1 UTTAR PRADESH
Total debt (2007-08): Rs 1,74,138 cr
State Income: Rs 76, 565 crore
Population (2008): 190,891,000 (19.08 crore )
Debt per head: Rs 9,122
Per capita income (2005-06): Rs 13,262
Expenditure on wages and salaries (2007-08): Rs 11,871 crore
Expenditure on Education as ratio to aggregate disbursements: 14.1 per cent
Total number of universities: 33
Literacy rate (2001): 56.27 per cent
Expenditure on Medical and Public Health as ratio to aggregate disbursements (2007-08): 5.2 per cent
Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000 live births) (2006): 71
CM: Mayawati
Ruling party: Bahujan Samaj Party
2 MAHARASHTRA
Total debt (2007-08): Rs 1,62,075 crore
State Income: Rs 68,989 crore
Population (2008): 1608,94,000 (16.08 crore)
Debt per head: Rs 10,073
Per capita income: Rs 29,085
Expenditure on wages and salaries: Rs 28,654 crore
Expenditure on Education as ratio to aggregate disbursements: 17.1 per cent
Total number of universities: 41
Literacy rate (2001): 76.88 per cent
Expenditure on Medical and Public Health as ratio to aggregate disbursements (2007-08): 3.6 per cent
Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000 live births) (2006): 35
CM: Ashok Chavan
Ruling party: Congress-NCP alliance
3 WEST BENGAL
Total debt (2007-08): Rs 1,34,645 crore
State Income: Rs 31,360 crore
Population (2008): 878,69,000 (8.78 crore)
Debt per head: Rs 15,323
Per capita income: Rs 20, 485
Expenditure on wages and salaries: Rs 12, 809 crore
Expenditure on Education as ratio to aggregate disbursements (2007-08): 15.3 per cent
Total number of universities: 20
Literacy rate: 68.64 per cent
Expenditure on Health as ratio to aggregate disbursements (2007-08): 4.4 pc
Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000 live births) (2006): 38
CM: Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee
Ruling party: Left Front
4 ANDHRA PRADESH
Total debt (2007-08): Rs 1,17,083 crore
State Income: Rs 56,127 crore
Population (2008): 828,10,000 (8.28 crore)
Debt per head: Rs 14,138
Per capita income: Rs 33,970
Expenditure on wages and salaries: Rs 14,020 crore
Expenditure on Education as ratio to aggregate disbursements (2007-08): 11.1 per cent
Total number of universities: 21
Literacy rate: 60.47 per cent
Expenditure on Health as ratio to aggregate disbursements (2007-08): 3.2 per cent
Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000 live births) (2006): 56
CM: Yeduguri Sandinti Rajasekhara Reddy
Ruling party: Congress
5 GUJARAT
Total debt (2007-08): Rs 96,864 crore
State Income: Rs 34,979 crore
Population (2008): 564,08,000 (5.64 crore)
Debt per head: Rs 17,172
Per capita income (2005-2006): Rs 26,211
Expenditure on wages and salaries: Rs 2,790 crore
Expenditure on Education as ratio to aggregate disbursements (2007-08): 12.7 per cent
Total number of universities: 17
Literacy rate: 69.14 per cent
Expenditure on Health as ratio to aggregate disbursements (2007-08): 3.1 per cent
Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000 live births) (2006): 53
CM: Narendra Modi
Ruling party: Bharatiya Janata Party
6 RAJASTHAN
Total debt (2007-08): Rs 77,099 crore
State Income: Rs 30, 128 crore
Population (2008): 646,41,000 (6.46 crore)
Debt per head: Rs 11,927
Per capita income (2005-2006, advance): Rs 22,649
Expenditure on wages and salaries: Rs 8,117 crore
Expenditure on Education as ratio to aggregate disbursements (2007-08): 14.5 per cent
Total number of universities: 20
Literacy rate: 60.41 per cent
Expenditure on Health as ratio to aggregate disbursements (2007-08): 4.1 per cent
Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000 live births) (2006): 67
CM: Ashok Gehlot
Ruling party: Congress
7 TAMIL NADU
Total debt (2007-08): Rs 74, 764 crore
State Income: Rs 46,517 crore
Population (2008): 663,96,000 (6.63 crore)
Debt per head: Rs 11,260
Per capita income (2005-2006): Rs 29,958
Expenditure on wages and salaries: Rs 13,372 crore
Expenditure on Education as ratio to aggregate disbursements (2007-08): 13 per cent
Total number of universities: 35
Literacy rate: 74.45 per cent
Expenditure on Health as ratio to aggregate disbursements (2007-08): 3.6 per cent
Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000 live births) (2006): 16
CM: M Karunanidhi
Ruling party: Dravida Munnettra Kazhagam
8 KERALA
Total debt (2007-08): Rs 58,605 crore
State Income: Rs 21,497 crore
Population (2008): 342,32,000 (3.42 crore)
Debt per head: Rs 17,119
Per capita income (2005-06): Rs 30,668
Expenditure on wages and salaries: Rs 8,470 crore
Expenditure on Education as ratio to aggregate disbursements (2007-08): 16.4 per cent
Total number of universities: 10
Literacy rate: 90.86 per cent
Expenditure on Health as ratio to aggregate disbursements (2007-08): 4.9 per cent
Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000 live births) (2006): 15
CM: V S Achuthanandan
Ruling Party: Left Front
Does not paint a pretty picture !
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Who Will be India's Next Prime Minister?
Scheduled Caste Queen
MayawatiPolitically vital, U.P. has thrown up many a prime ministerial candidate given the maximum share of Parliament seats allocated in the Lok Sabha (currently 80).
After consolidating in U.P., Bahujan Samaj Party leader Chief Minister Mayawati dubbed the “Scheduled Caste Queen,” has initiated the process of making her presence felt in other states.
Her unique social engineering has broadened the base of her vote bank to include upper castes as well as millions of SC/STs, OBCs and Minorities have-nots who face economic, social and religious oppression even in matters as simple as using a common well or praying in temples.
Mayawati’s antecedents can be traced to a Scheduled Caste family of nine children, living in a state of “absolute nothing.”
Many believe her political momentum could win her a good number of seats in the general elections which would usher in a revolution with India’s first Scheduled Caste prime minister.
Her popularity could gain her enough leverage, catapulting her to the top job.
Mayawati’s public visibility has been quite remarkable as she has gone about appointing technocrats, cracking down against crime, inaugurating India’s biggest highway projects, parks and statues celebrating her party and publishing her autobiography. She has been applauded for administering the state with a blatant authoritarian stick, while others have been peeved by what they consider to be her megalomaniacal tendencies, but for her besotted supporters, who easily run into the tens of millions, she remains their beloved bahenji.
In UP, where regional caste aspirations, sleaze and scandal long have been a part of the political culture, Mayawati’s ambition could transcend the misgivings about her and translate into rule from the center.
Mayawati launches BSP campaign in Orissa
BHUBANESWAR - Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) president and Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Mayawati kicked off her party’s election campaign in Orissa Tuesday amid a gathering of thousands.
Addressing a public meeting at Sambalpur town, some 317 km from here, the BSP leader accused the Congress and Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) of ignoring the plight of the poor and downtrodden.
‘These parties spend huge money in their campaign and the funds come to them from the rich and the capitalists,’ the prime ministerial aspirant said.
Describing the BSP as the only party that takes care of all sections of people, she said it has grown with the funds garnered by its workers and common people.
Orissa will go to the polls in two phases - April 16 and April 23 - to elect 147 members to the state assembly and 21 members to the Lok Sabha.
Bhopal, March 31 (IANS) Economic recession coupled with the 2008 assembly elections has left Madhya Pradesh’s ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) short of funds. The Congress is not so worried because its resources come from its national headquarters.
While the Congress has asked its state unit to focus on the campaign rather than worry about money, the BJP here has also to mobilise resources apart from votes.
“Recession has badly affected fund collection since most financiers, a majority of whom are local industrialists, are not able to contribute as they have done earlier,” said state BJP treasurer Ram Gupta.
Gupta told IANS: “The reason is simple. Their business has suffered due to the economic slowdown in the past six months or so. They are more busy in maintaining their market reputation than giving funds to the party.”
The state Congress is not as worried.
“Slowdown is everywhere but in our case it is the AICC (All India Congress Committee) that will be taking care of this problem. We are simply concerned with creating a network and the strategy to beat the BJP,” said Madhya Pradesh Congress treasurer N.P. Prajapati.
“Though there is recession, it has also given a good excuse to many industrialists to avoid political funding,” a former spokesman of the BJP added.
The one party which is not bothered by the funds crunch is the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP).
“Why should we bother about funds? Our workers contribute substantially. We do not contest with the funds of industrialists and businessmen,” says BSP’s state election in-charge Rajaram.
‘Advani should have brought back black money of BJP leaders’
AHMEDABAD - Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) chief Mayawati Tuesday said Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader L.K. Advani should have brought back the black money of his own party leaders stashed in various banks abroad during his party’s rule.
Mayawati was addressing a poll rally here, two days after Advani asked Prime Minister Manmohan Singh to raise at the G-20 summit the issue of Indian money stashed in foreign banks.
Rather than demand formulation of a law for bringing back black money just before the country goes to polls, Mayawati said, Advani should have done something about it during the BJP-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA).
Addressing the rally at the Kankaria Football Ground in Maninagar to kick off the BSP’s Lok Sabha poll campaign in Gujarat, Mayawati said the BJP is the cousin of the Congress and both parties are responsible for India’s current economic woes.
‘Both the BJP and Congress have framed economic policies dictated by the wealthy and even polls are contested on the wishes of the rich in the country,’ said the Uttar Pradesh chief minister.
She said the poor in the country are becoming terrorists because of the faulty economic policies framed during the NDA and later during the UPA rule.
In Lucknow, the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) has fielded former central minister Akhilesh Das, while former Uttar Pradesh minister Lalji Tandon is the nominee of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
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